Learn about different software to help save, organize and cite your research.

Video tutorials

For more in-depth information on these topics, please view the video tutorial segments in the boxes below.

Creating citations & bibliographies

Citations & bibliogprahies using Word

Preferences

How do I change Zotero preferences?

The Zotero preferences menu is located in the “Zotero” menu on Mac and in the “File” menu on Windows and Linux.

Ways to create citations and bibliograhies

There are three ways to create citations and bibliographies in Zotero

  1. Quick copy
  2. Right-click to select
  3. Word processor integration

Citations & bibliographies without word processor integration

Quick Copy

If you just want to quickly add references to a paper, email, or blog post, Zotero's Quick Copy is the easiest way to go. Simply select items in the center column and drag them into any text field. Zotero will automatically create a formatted bibliography for you. To copy citations instead of references, hold down Shift at the start of the drag.

To configure your Quick Copy preferences, open the Zotero preferences menu and select Export. From this tab you can do the following:

  • Set the default export format
  • Set up site-specific export settings
  • Choose whether you want Zotero to include HTML markup when copying

You can also use Quick Copy keyboard shortcuts to copy citations and bibliographies to your system clipboard and then paste them into documents. Default shortcuts are Ctrl/Cmd-Shift-C (bibliography) and Ctrl/Cmd-Shift-A (citations).

Right-click to create citations and bibliographies

To create a bibliography or a citations list in Zotero, highlight one or more references and then right-click (or control-click on Macs) to select “Create Bibliography from Selected Item(s)…”. Then select a citation style for your citation/bibliography format and choose either to create a list of Citations/Notes or a Bibliography. Copy to clipboard, and then paste into Word or Google Docs.

For additional information on these techniques, please click here.

Word processor integration

Word Processor Plugins

Of the different ways to automatically generate citations and bibliographies, word processor plugins are the most robust. These plugins, available for Microsoft Word, LibreOffice, and Google Docs, create dynamic bibliographies: insert a new in-text citation in your manuscript, and the bibliography will be automatically updated to include the cited item. Correct the title of an item in your Zotero library and with a click of a button the change will be incorporated in your documents.

To get started with these plugins, check out the following links:

FOR OFFICE 365 USERS:

Open the desktop version of Word 365

To find Word’s STARTUP folder, from the ribbon menu select File -> Options -> Advanced -> General group -> File Locations. You should see a file type called Startup with a location next to it. Click on Startup and then the modify button to view the full location path.

Note: The default STARTUP folder directory for Word 365 is: C:\Users\USER_NAME\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Word\START UP

Go to the directory where you installed Zotero. By default this will be C:\Program Files (x86)\Zotero.

Go to the following directory within the Zotero folder: extensions\zoteroWinWordIntegration@zotero.org\install, and then copy the file called Zotero.dotm

If you do not see Zotero.dotm in this directory, try the following directory:

C:\Users\USER_NAME\AppData\Local\Zotero\extensions\zotero WinWordIntegration@zotero.org\install

Paste the Zotero.dotm file into the Office 365 STARTUP folder.

Restart Word and you should now see Zotero in the ribbon menu.

Reused from Concordia University Library

Creating citations & bibliographies in MS Word

After downloading the word plug-in/add-in, when you open Word, you will see a Zotero tab in your ribbon:

Use this tab to add citations or bibliographic entries.

Citing

You can begin citing with Zotero by clicking the “Add/Edit Citation” () button. Pressing the button brings up the citation dialog.

The citation dialog is used to select items from your Zotero library, and create a citation.

Start typing part of a title, the last names of one or more authors, and/or a year in the dialog box. Matching items will instantly appear below the dialog box.

Matching items will be shown for each library in your Zotero database (My Library and any groups you are part of). Items you have already cited in the document will be shown at the top of the list under “Cited”.

Select an item by clicking on it or by pressing Enter/Return when it is highlighted. The item will appear in the dialog box in a shaded bubble. Press Enter/Return again to insert the citation and close the Add Citation box.

In the Add Citation dialog box, you can click on the bubble for a cited item, then click “Open in My Library (or the Group Library's name)” to view the item in Zotero. Items that are orphaned (not connected to any items in your Zotero database) will not have an “Open in My Library” button. Orphaned items can exist if they were inserted by a collaborator from their My Library or a group you don't have access to or if you they were deleted from your Zotero library.

Bibliography

Clicking the “Add/Edit Bibliography” () button inserts a bibliography at the cursor location.

You can edit which items appear in the bibliography by clicking the “Add/Edit Bibliography” button again, which will open the bibliography editor. Manual edits made to the bibliography in Word will be overwritten the next time Zotero refreshes the document.

Document Preferences

The “Document Preferences” window lets you set the following document-specific preferences:

  1. The citation style.
  2. The language to use to format citations and bibliography.
  3. For note-based styles (e.g., “Chicago Manual of Style (Note)”), whether citations are inserted in footnotes or endnotes.
    • Note that Word, not Zotero, controls the style and format of footnotes and endnotes.
  4. Whether to store citations as Fields or Bookmarks.
    • Unless you need to collaborate with colleagues using LibreOffice, you should always choose Fields.
  5. For styles that abbreviate journal titles (e.g., “Nature”), whether to use the MEDLINE abbreviations list to abbreviate titles.
    • If this option is selected (the default), the contents of the “Journal Abbr” field in Zotero will be ignored.